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market forces
''Market Forces'' is a science fiction thriller novel by Richard Morgan. Set in 2049, the story follows Chris Faulkner as he starts his new job as a junior executive at Shorn Associates, working in their Conflict Investment division where the company supports foreign governments in exchange for a percentage of the country's gross domestic product. Contracts are awarded, and promotions are given to employees, through driving duels in which combatants race vehicles on empty roads and often kill their opponents. With the Shorn-supported Colombian dictator Echevarria expected to transfer power to his son, who is supported by a competing firm, Chris allies Shorn with a rebel group to overthrow the government, though other executives attempt to sabotage his plans.
First published in 2004 by Victor Gollancz Ltd, the book is Morgan's third novel, the first two being part of the Takeshi Kovacs series. ''Market Forces'' satirises corporate practices and globalisation and carries the theme of competition throughout the story. Violence is used as a metaphor for the mechanisms underlying capitalism and assumptions about haves and have-nots are challenged. It won the John W. Campbell Memorial Award for Best Science Fiction Novel in 2005 and was nominated for the Arthur C. Clarke Award. Though book reviewers gave it a mixed reception, Morgan's descriptive writing and action sequences received praise.
==Background==
''Market Forces'' was science fiction author Richard K. Morgan's third novel. His first two novels, ''Altered Carbon'' (2002) and ''Broken Angels'' (2003), were the first two parts of a trilogy later completed with ''Woken Furies'' (2005). That Takeshi Kovacs trilogy, hardboiled detective fiction set in the 25th century, gave Morgan a reputation for writing excellent action sequences along with a Philip K. Dick Award. Before the third part of the trilogy was published, Morgan worked on his idea for ''Market Forces'', which he conceived of as a short story, then developed as a film script, then as a novel.〔 At the time, Morgan was 38 years old living in Glasgow, Scotland. He has sold the filming rights to ''Altered Carbon'' to Warner Bros. (he would also sell the rights to ''Market Forces'' to Warner Bros.) allowing him to leave his job as an English teacher at the University of Strathclyde to focus on his writing career.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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